What is Strain and Counterstrain?
Strain and Counterstrain, originally called “positional release technique” was developed in the 1955 by an osteopathic physician named Lawrence Jones.
How It Works
Strain Counterstrain in manual therapy technique, meaning the clinician uses only their hands for treatment of muscle and joint pain. It uses passive body positioning of hypertonic (spasmed) muscles and dysfunctional joints toward positions of comfort or tissue ease that compress or shorten the offending muscle. The purpose of movement toward shortening is to relax aberrant reflexes that produce the muscle spasm forcing immediate reduction of muscle tone to normal levels. This allows the joints influenced by the now relaxed muscle to function optimally increasing its range of motion and easing muscle and joint pain. Strain Counterstrain is an effective but extremely gentle technique because its action for treatment moves the patient’s body away from the painful, restricted directions of motion.
Who is Strain and Counterstrain Appropriate For?
Strain and Counterstrain is a very gentle technique that can be used on just about any patient regardless of the severity or type of the injury. It is helpful with a number of patients and conditions such as:
- Infants with torticollis
- Elderly patients with osteoporosis
- Stress fractures
- Pregnancy or pelvic pain patients
- Postoperative pain
- Many more.
